Playing with Audience Expectations in Dark Romance Writing: Crafting Unpredictable Narratives

Daniel Jaems Director

Quentin Tarantino’s genius in leading audiences to expect one narrative before delivering something entirely different provides a compelling strategy for romance writers looking to enrich their stories with unexpected twists and turns. This technique of playing with audience expectations isn’t just about surprising plot developments; it’s about deepening the narrative experience, revealing new facets of characters, and ultimately, making the story more engaging and memorable. Here’s how romance writers can employ this strategy to craft stories that defy predictability and delight readers with their depth and dynamism.

Cultivate Unreliable Narrators:

Introducing an unreliable narrator can add layers of intrigue and complexity to your romance narrative. Quentin Tarantino utilises this to great effect in “The Hateful Eight,” where the ambiguity surrounding characters’ motivations keeps the audience guessing. Similarly, “Jackie Brown” revolves around Jackie, whose true intentions and loyalties remain unclear to both the characters and the audience until the very end. In romance, a narrator whose perspective is limited or biased reveals their limitations over time, reshaping the audience’s understanding of the story and leading to a more nuanced narrative experience.

Characters Defying Their Arcs:

Similar to the transformative journey of Alabama in “True Romance,” allow your characters to step outside their expected arcs at crucial moments. “Pulp Fiction” offers a classic example of this with Jules Winnfield, who, in a significant departure from his role as a hitman, decides to retire from crime after a moment of divine intervention. Vincent Vega, on the other hand, despite moments that hint at possible redemption, meets a fate consistent with his lifestyle, underlining the unpredictability of character arcs in Tarantino’s narratives. These deviations in character arcs in a romance narrative should feel grounded and offer insight into the character’s growth, making them more relatable and compelling.

Introduce Narrative Mutations:

Embrace the concept of narrative mutations, as seen in “From Dusk Till Dawn,” which starts as a crime film before morphing into a supernatural horror. This unexpected shift engages the audience in a whole new narrative dimension. In a romance context, such dramatic pivots can reinvigorate the narrative, surprising readers and deepening their engagement with the story, provided these twists align with the overarching themes and character arcs.

Balance the Sweet with the Savage:

Drawing inspiration from “Kill Bill,” where the protagonist’s quest for vengeance is interspersed with moments of profound vulnerability and emotional depth, a romance narrative can benefit from combining contrasting elements. This juxtaposition of the tender and the intense adds a dynamic quality to the story, enriching the emotional landscape and character development.

Pivot with Purpose:

Any significant pivot or twist in your narrative, reminiscent of the strategic plot developments in “Django Unchained,” should serve a deeper purpose. These narrative shifts, whether they reveal character growth, highlight a theme, or advance the plot in an unexpected direction, must feel integral and earned, enhancing the story’s depth and complexity.

Return to the Arc with New Insight:

After taking readers on a detour through unexpected narrative territory, it’s important to bring your characters back to their arcs with new insights, as seen in “Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.” The experiences garnered from these narrative detours should be woven into the characters’ journeys, showing how they have been altered and what they have learned, providing a satisfying and coherent resolution to their story.

By adopting Tarantino’s approach to subverting expectations, romance writers can forge stories that not only captivate and surprise but also resonate with readers on a deeper level, offering a reading experience that is both satisfying and unexpectedly profound.

Case study – “True Romance” – Alabama’s Unexpected Ferocity:

Alabama Whitman, portrayed with a charming blend of innocence and love, is thrust into a dire situation when faced with a hitman sent to kill her and her husband. The audience, led to see Alabama as gentle and incapable of violence, is jolted when she not only fights back but displays a shocking level of brutality in her defence. This scene is pivotal not just for its unexpected turn but for how it redefines Alabama’s character, adding layers of complexity and resilience.

Quentin Tarantino’s “True Romance,” directed by Tony Scott but penned by Tarantino, provides a masterclass in subverting audience expectations, particularly through the character of Alabama Whitman. Her transformation from a seemingly delicate and loving character to one capable of extreme violence offers a rich vein of inspiration for romance writers aiming to add depth and unpredictability to their narratives.

Application for Romance Writers:

This narrative twist serves as a powerful tool for romance writers, illustrating how characters can defy reader expectations in moments of high stakes. Here’s how romance writers can harness this technique:

Build Expectations:

Carefully craft your character’s persona to highlight certain traits or vulnerabilities. Alabama’s initial portrayal as loving and somewhat naïve sets the stage for the shocking reveal of her hidden strength. In your narrative, use early chapters to establish certain expectations around your character’s behavior and capabilities.

Catalyst for Change:

Introduce a situation that pushes the character to their limit, a scenario so dire that their response surprises even themselves. This should be a moment that justifies the departure from established traits, grounded in a deep emotional or physical threat to the character or someone they love.

Shock with Authenticity:

The revelation of your character’s unexpected capabilities should feel both shocking and authentic. Alabama’s transformation is believable because it’s framed as a desperate fight for survival. Ensure that your character’s actions, while surprising, are rooted in their fundamental desires, fears, or love, making the twist resonate emotionally with readers.

Explore the Aftermath:

Delve into the emotional and psychological repercussions of this revelation for the character and their relationships. Alabama’s violent outburst isn’t just a plot device; it’s a transformative moment that affects her self-perception and her relationship with her husband. In a romance narrative, such a moment can deepen intimacy, as partners see new facets of each other, or it could introduce conflict, as they grapple with the implications of these hidden depths.

Subvert Genre Conventions:

Use this technique as an opportunity to challenge and expand the boundaries of the romance genre. Integrating elements of suspense, action, or psychological drama through your characters’ unexpected actions can enrich the narrative, making your story stand out in a crowded field.

By embracing the unexpected, much like Tarantino does with Alabama in “True Romance,” romance writers can craft narratives that surprise and engage readers on deeper levels. This approach not only adds dimension to character development but also enriches the storytelling landscape of the romance genre, inviting readers to explore the complexities of love and resilience alongside dramatic servings of adversity.

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